宜昌市2015屆高三年級第一次調(diào)研考試英語試題答案(2)

學(xué)習(xí)頻道    來源: 陽光高考信息平臺      2025-02-26         

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A篇http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bafcf0a010008zo.html
51.答案為D. 此題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解, 解題思路:根據(jù)文章第一段: “A young woman went to her mother and told her how hard life was. She was tired of struggling and fighting and wanted to give up.”  可知the daughter wanted to resign herself to life 她想屈服于生活,因?yàn)樯钣刑嗥D難。
52.答案為B 本題考查詞意猜測。 解題思路: 根據(jù)劃線后it softened and became weak. The egg had been fragile, but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The coffee beans were unique, however; after they had been in the boiling water, they had changed the water,可知:是將蘿卜放進(jìn)水里,任由水支配,擺布它的命運(yùn),即為at the mercy of 的中文意思。
53.答案為D,此題考查細(xì)節(jié)推理判斷,根據(jù)第六段The daughter then asked, “What does it mean, mother?” Her mother explained that each of these objects had faced the same adversity but reacted differently,可以判斷C為錯誤選項(xiàng),根據(jù)最后一段Are you the carrot that seems strong, but with change and adversity will you wilt(萎縮) and become soft and lose your strength,可以看出A 不是正確選項(xiàng),根據(jù)“Are you the egg that starts with a malleable(可塑的), heart, but changes with the heat?  When faced with a death, a break-up, a financial hardship or some other trial, do you become hardened and stiff? “The coffee bean actually changes the hot water, the very circumstance that brings the pain. When the water gets hot, it releases the fragrance and flavor,可以排除B,進(jìn)而確定D為正確選項(xiàng)。
54.答案為C,此題考查的是標(biāo)題判斷。本文介紹的是:媽媽用蘿卜,雞蛋和咖啡豆面臨公共的挫折—開水時的不同反應(yīng)作為比喻,喻指我們面對挫折最好的態(tài)度應(yīng)是像咖啡豆一樣,故C 為最佳選項(xiàng)。  
B篇《瘋狂英語》2011年10月刊
55. B. 推理判斷題。由文章第一段第一句可知間隔年源于二戰(zhàn)后的十年里,各國政府提倡青年旅行和文化交流,從而增進(jìn)全人類的共識,以防止世界性大戰(zhàn)再次發(fā)生。
56. D. 推理判斷題。由文章第三段最后一句話可知英國和全球的間隔年事業(yè)在繼續(xù)穩(wěn)步發(fā) 展。
57. A. 詞義猜測題。由文末最后一句話的authority和spokesperson可知。
58. C. 主旨大意題。全文按照時間順序介紹了間隔年的起源和發(fā)展。
C篇http://www.job168.com/info/read_124256.html
59. D. 文中三段提到if you are disinclined to venture far from home office;第四段提到了it is one of those professions which pays well以及you get to work with other reasonably intelligent, technical people, while the investors throw money at you for their next great ideas。
60. C 文中提到了Chris Leong a programmer in Sydney suggested “working for the government — most roles have 35-hour weeks in Australia — unless you become senior. ”,可以看出Chris Leong本身是名computer programmer,然后他的建議是“除非你是名資深的電腦程序員,否則最好working for the government,其原因就是大部分公務(wù)員每周工作35小時每周”,由此可推斷出computer programmer可能較長。
61. D 文中確實(shí)提到了需要具備專業(yè)技能,用專業(yè)知識和建議賺錢,但最關(guān)鍵的還是在于“identify the activities you don't consider work and find a career that will pay you for those.”
62. B 全文都是講的對于finding the less-taxing, but most- profitable job的客觀看法和觀點(diǎn),不涉及作者自己的觀點(diǎn)。
D篇文章大意:http://www.cnblogs.com/yingying0907/p/3519517.html流行文化對中國人旅游目的地的影響。
63. D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段Now more than ever, popular culture is driving their decision making得知
64. A. 詞義猜測題。從下文的參觀馬克思故居和因?yàn)樾熘灸Φ脑姸タ磩虻墓褘D樹可以得知是朝拜之旅。
65. B. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段But the Chinese interpretation is always different 得知Mr. Brennen 說的是中國人對流行文化的理解不同。
66. C. 主旨大意題。本文的中心是流行文化對中國游客的影響。因此C項(xiàng)正確。
E篇http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2014-11/27/content_18986193.htm
本篇文章是關(guān)于香港警察依法清理“占中”非法活動的社會類文章。
67. A. 推理判斷題, 從文第三段“...22 officers were injured during the clearances.” 可知選擇A選項(xiàng)。
68. C. 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第二段第二行The two-day operation saw 148 people arrested for various offenses, including contempt of court, resisting arrest, possession of offensive weapons, unlawful assembly and assaulting police.可知C答案正確。
69. D. 推理判斷題. 從文章第六段開頭This week's actions mark the first time the authorities have successfully cleared one of the three main protest sites,…可以推斷Hong Kong police已經(jīng)成功的清理了被非法侵占的三個地區(qū)中間的一個,理所當(dāng)然他們會據(jù)需采取行動繼續(xù)清理另外兩個地區(qū)。
70. B. 作者意圖題.縱觀全文,作者主要介紹了香港依法清理了“占中”非法活動的事。故選B.
聽力錄音文稿:
Text 1
W:Let's go to bed early tonight. You are going to take a plane tomorrow, aren't you? 
M: It's OK, I don't feel too tired. 
W: You're not worried you might get airsick? 
M: Don't worry, I never get airsick.  
Text 2:
W: I can't believe our boss is making me work together with Mike. 
M: Why not? He's very experienced. 
W: But he looks like a fool. 
M: Don't judge a book by its cover. Do you know his experience? He has been working here since his graduation from Harvard University ten years ago. 
Text3
M: There is a good chance that Mary will get home today.
W: Well, I hope she drives carefully. You know how the traffic is this time of year.
M: Oh. Mary’s a good driver. Have confidence in her. 
Text 4
W: Hello, what can I do for you? 
M: I'd like to pay my phone bill. 
W: What's your telephone number? 
M: 6547-4123. 
W:6547-4123。 
M: Your telephone bill this month is 104 RMB in total. 
W: Here it is. 
Text5
W: What’s your father’s name?
M: Happy!
W: What’s your mother’s name?
M: Smile!
W: Are you joking?
M: No! That’s my sister! I am Kidding! Hahaha. Don’t take it seriously.
Text6
W:Wonder what we should have for dinner this evening.
M:Are you asking me?
W:Yes, I am. I really don’t feel much like cooking, but the family must eat.
M:Well, you know me. I can always eat pizza---or spaghetti.
W:So I’ll call for a take-away. By the way, you’re putting on a little weight, aren’t you?
M:I know. Don’t remind me. I’m starting a new diet the day after tomorrow.
W:It’s about time.
Text7
W: Excuse me, is this seat taken?
M: No, I don't think so.
W: Thanks. I am waiting for the train at 9 o’clock to Shanghai. Where will you go?
M: What a coincidence! We will take the same train.
W: Really? What is your seat number?
M: No.5 on the second row. And you?
W: I am on the third row, No.10.
M: Could you please keep an eye on my luggage? I want to go to the washroom.
W: No problem.
M: Thank you so much.
Text8
M: The service is really slow here. I've been trying to get the waiter's attention for the last ten minutes.
W: I hope he waits on us soon. I have a class at two o'clock.
M: Me, too. I recognize that English book. You must be a student at the English Language Center.
W: Yeah. I'm in the fourth course. Are you studying there?
M: Yes, I'm in the fifth course. I took the fourth course last month.
W: I just came here two weeks ago. Do you like the institute?
M: It's pretty good. I think I've learned a lot of English so far.
W: Yeah. I only wish the classes were a little smaller, though, because we don't get enough chance to talk. But I like my teachers a lot.
M: How long are you going to be here?
W: I guess a year, but sometimes I feel like going home tomorrow.
M: You'll get used to it. Where are you from?
W: Saudi Arabia. How about you?
M: Venezuela. I'm only staying here three more months. Then I go to Columbia University in New York.
W: Oh, here comes the waiter. It looks like we're going to get served after all.
M: Good. I'm starving.
Text9
W:What's your ideal job in the future? 
M:I want to be an accountant very much. But it is very hard to get a certificate. And the company always requires an experienced accountant. 
W:Yeah, experience is key element for finding a job. Now that we are inexperienced, we should be more careful and work harder. 
M:Yes. Jessica, what about you? 
W:I want to enter the foreign companies, so before graduation, I have to improve my English. That's very important for a successful job interview. 
M:Do you always want to work in the foreign ventures? 
W:No, I just want to accumulate some useful experience there. 
M:So will you start your own business then? 
W:Yes, you said it. I want to do my own business. But before that, some social experience and clients are necessary. 
M:You are always smart! 
W:Thank you! And at that time you can also come to my company. 
M:Yeah. 
W:You'll be my personal assistant. 
M:Personal assistant? I don't think you'll be able to afford me.
Text10
I'm Doug Johnson.
  The winter holiday can be beautiful and bright. Christmas lights, boxes wrapped in pretty paper and excited children are everywhere.
  But it can be a difficult and demanding time, too. There is a lot of preparation for Christmas: shopping, cleaning, cooking and decorating.
  So today on our show we invite our listeners to slow down while we play holiday music released this year. That is "Pie Jesu" sung by ten-year-old Jackie of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Jackie was discovered earlier this year on the television show "America's Got Talent." She did not win the competition. But she did get a record deal. Her Christmas album, "O Holy Night," came out November sixteenth. It has sold one million copies or more. Billboard magazine says Jackie is the country's top-selling new artist.
  The number one album on Billboard's Top Two Hundred is a holiday recording. Scottish singer Susan Boyle's "The Gift" has been in that position for four weeks. Boyle launched her career in January of last year. She performed on the television show "Britain's Got Talent." Her performance was posted on YouTube. Her beautiful voice and shy personality got the attention of huge numbers of people. She became famous almost overnight. Finally let’s enjoy Susan’s singing "The First Noel" from her album, "The Gift." (music)
  I'm Doug Johnson. I hope you enjoyed this holiday program. If you have a question about our program, write to Johnson@aol.com. We might answer your question on this show. So please include your name and address.
 
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